THE USE OF SCHISANDRA CHINENSIS FRUITS IN THE PRODUCTION OF ENRICHED FLOUR CONFECTIONERY PRODUCTS
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The paper considers the prospects for the use of fruits Schisandra chinensis (the "Debut" variety), introduced and cultivated in the Krasnoyarsk region, to enrich of flour confectionery products. The prospects for the production of flour confectionery products enriched with biologically active introduced and cultivated in the Krasnoyarsk are considered. The study of the chemical composition showed that the fruits contain a rich complex of biologically active compounds unique and specific for this type of flora: unsaturated fats with PUFA (in fresh fruits – 7,6g), sugars (2,5 g), dietary fiber (1,1 g), polyphenolic compounds (10,3 mg), vitamin C (110 mg), organic acids (2,28 g).The antiradical/antioxidant activity of aqueous extracts of Schisandra fruits was studied by UV and visible spectroscopy using a model DPH radical. It was revealed that the aqueous extracts have high antioxidant/antiradical activity: the maximum value (47%) was recorded at the extraction time of 60 minutes and 30 minutes exposure. The recipe and technological scheme of the production of the enriched product "Muffins with Schisandra" are proposed. It was shown that the organoleptic and physical-chemical characteristics of the product corresponded to the regulated indicators of GOST 15052-2014. Cupcakes. The conducted tasting evaluation showed its good consumer properties. The nutritional, energy and biological value of the product was determined. It was shown that the product "Muffins with Schisandra" superior to the control sample of the "Stolichny" cupcake in terms of the content of most essential nutrients. The content of dietary fiber in 100 g of the product is 12,5% of the recommended daily value, polyphenolic compounds – 6,35%, ascorbic acid – 20%, magnesium – 58%, zinc – 31%, selenium –27%.

Keywords:
Schisandra chinensis fruits, chemical composition, antiradical / antioxidant activity, enrichment, muffins, nutritional, biological and energy value
Text
Publication text (PDF): Read Download
References

1. Kucenkova, V. S., Nepovinnyh, N. V., Lyamina, N. P., Senchihin V. N. (2019). Formulation development and biomedical evaluation of bakery products with the addition of non-traditional vegetable raw materials. 49 (1). 23-31.

2. Kovalchuk, K., Ozimok, H., Mariychuk, R., Gyrka, O., Bodak M., et. al (2019). Studying consumer properties of the developed cupcakes using non-traditional raw materials. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies. 4/11 (100). 36-45.

3. Rumyanceva, V. V., Turkova, A. Yu. (2012). Investigation of the influence of non-traditional raw materials on the quality of flour confectionery products. Orel: Trud. 74-78.

4. Koryachkina, S. Ya. (2006). New types of flour and confectionery products. Scientific foundations, technologies, recipes. Orel : Trud. 480.

5. Caleja, C., Barros, L., Barreira, J. C. M., Ciric, A., Sokovic, M., Calhelha, R. C. et. al. (2018). Suitability of lemon balm (Melissa officinalis L.) extract rich in rosmarinic acid as a potential enhancer of functional properties in cupcakes. Food Chemistry. 250. 67-74. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.01.034.

6. Bakin, I. A., Mustafina, A. S., Vechtomova, E. A., Kolbina, A. Yu. (2017). The use of secondary resources of berry raw materials in the technology of confectionery and bakery products. Food Processing: Techniques and Technology. 45(2). 5-12.

7. Batista, J. E. R., Braga, L. P., Oliveira, R. C. De, Silva, E. P., Damiani, C. (2018). Partial replacement of wheat flour by pumpkin seed flour in the production of cupcakes filled with carob. Food Science and Technology. 38 (2). 250-254. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-457x.36116.

8. Oshkina, E. V., Kolesnikova, R. D., Vyvodcev, N. V., Tagilcev, Yu. G. (2014). Schisandra chinensis - Far East ernetheronos. IVUZ. Forest journal, 5, 35-41.

9. Torikov, V. E., Meshkov, I. I. (2016). Peculiarities of cultivation and elemental composition of Schisandra chinensis leaves, 4, 40-43.

10. Zhao, T., Feng, Y., Li, J., Mao, R., Zou, Y., Feng, W., ZhengD., Wang, W., Chen,Y., Yang, L., et al. (2014). Schisandra polysaccharide evokes immunomodulatory activity through TLR 4-mediated activation of macrophages. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. 65, 33-40.

11. Szopa A., Ekiert, R. (2017). Current knowledge of Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill. (Chinese magnolia vine) as a medicinal plant species: a review on the bioactive components, pharmacological properties, analytical and biotechnological studies. Phytochemistry Reviews. V. 16 (2). 195-218. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11101-016-9470-4.

12. Mocan, A., Crisan, G., Vlase, L., Crisan, O., Vodnar, D’C., et al. (2014). Comparative Studies on Polyphenolic Composition, Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities of Schisandra chinensis Leaves and Fruits. Molecules. 19. 15162-15179.

13. Szopa, A., Ekiert, H. (2013). Production of deoxyschizandrin and γ-schizandrin in shoot-differentiating and undifferentiating callus cultures of Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill. (Chinese magnolia vine). Journal of Biotechnology. 165. 209-213.

14. Krotova, I. V., Efremov, A. A. (1999). Study of the chemical composition of Schisandra chinensis fruits. Chemistry of plant raw materials. 4. 131-134.

15. Kartashova, N. V., Samylina, I. A., Strelyaeva, A. V., Kuznetcov, R. M. (2017). Comparative chromatomass-spectrometry research of the component composition of fruits and seeds of chineese magnolia vine. Sechenovskiy Bulletin. 2(28). 52-55.

16. State Pharmacopoeia of the USSR : Issue. 2. General methods of analysis. Medicinalplantmaterials. Ed. XI, add. (1990). Moscow.440.

17. Sorokina, O. N., Sumina, E. G., Petrakova, A. V., Barysheva, S. V. (2013). Spectrophotometric determination of the total content (flavonoids in herbal medicines. In: Izvestiya of the Saratov University. Newseries. Ser. Chemistry. Biology, Ecology. 13(6). 8-11.

18. Glushchenko, A. V., Georgiyanc, V. A., Bevz, N. Yu. (2014). Quantitative determination of flavonoids and the amount of polyphenols in the aerial part of the golden volodushka. In: Scientific statements. Series Medicine. Pharmacy. 11(182). 172-176.

19. Ushanova, V. M., Lebedeva, O. I., Devyatlovskaya, A. N. (2004). Fundamentals of scientific research. Part3. Study of the chemical composition of plant materials. Krasnoyarsk. 360.

20. Naimushina, L. V., Zykova, I. D., Dyundikova P. A. (2022). Mash beans sprouts (Vigna Radiate L.) as valuable food or ingredient of culinary products from the point of view of food chemistry. Trade, service, food industry. 2(1). 22-32.

21. Xie, J., Schaich, K. M. (2014). Re-evaluation of the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyfreeradical (dpph) assay for antioxidant activity. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 62 (19). 4251-4260. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/jf500180u.

22. Volkov, V. A., Dorofeeva, N. A., Pahomov, P. M. (2009). Kinetic method for the analysis of antiradical activity of plant extracts. In: Chemical Pharmaceutical Journal. 43(6). 27-31.

23. Pavlov, A. V. (1998). Collection of recipes for flour confectionery and bakery products for public catering establishments. SPb : Gidrometeoizdat. 294.

24. Norms of physiological needs in energy and nutrients for different population groups of the Russian Federation. Guidelines (2021). Moscow. 72.

25. Skurikhin, I. M., Tutelyan, V. A. (2012). Chemical composition of Russian food products. Moscow. 236.

26. Sergienko, E. V., Naimushina, L. V., Zykova, I. D. (2020). The use of Schisandra chinensis fruits for the creation of enriched low-calorie flour confectionery products. In: Processing of VI All-Rus. scien.-pract. konf. «Regional consumer goods markets: quality, environmental friendliness, business responsibility» (December 10-11, 2020). Krasnoyarsk. 383-386.

Login or Create
* Forgot password?