TO THE QUESTION OF THE CURRENT PROCEDURE FOR CUSTOMS CONTROL OF TIMBER

Olga Lenshina; Larisa Demina; Maxim Zhilin; Viktoria Menshikova; Valeriya Giss

UDC

339.543

CSCSTI

72.00

VAK Russia

5.2.3

TO THE QUESTION OF THE CURRENT PROCEDURE FOR CUSTOMS CONTROL OF TIMBER

Published in Trade, service, food industry · Pages 251–263 · Rubric: Customs activity

Received: 05.07.2023 Accepted: 17.08.2023 Published: 22.09.2023

Authors

Olga Lenshina

Larisa Demina

Maxim Zhilin

Viktoria Menshikova

Valeriya Giss

Olga Lenshina

Siberian Federal University Russian Federation · Krasnoyarsk

Larisa Demina

Academic degree: candidate of technical sciences

Science rang: docent

Siberian Federal University

Maxim Zhilin

Krasnoyarsk Customs Russian Federation · Krasnoyarsk

Siberian Federal University Russian Federation · Krasnoyarsk

Viktoria Menshikova

Academic degree: candidate of technical sciences

Science rang: docent

Siberian Federal University Russian Federation · Krasnoyarsk

Valeriya Giss

Siberian Federal University Russian Federation · Krasnoyarsk

ABSTRACT

The article discusses the main aspects in terms of customs control of timber. According to the provisions of the current standards, timber is divided into round timber and sawn timber, the main difference between which lies in the method of mechanical processing [1−3]. In order to carry out customs control in relation to timber, the following parameters are significant: species name, moisture content, volume. Since 01.01.2022, the Russian Federation has recognized a ban on the export of unprocessed or roughly processed softwood and valuable hardwood timber products and established higher rates of export customs duties [4] for certain types of timber with a moisture content of more than 22% [5]. These measures were taken, among other things, in order to reduce the export of unprocessed wood under the guise of sawn timber. Currently, the customs authorities in their work apply methods for measuring timber at various stages of customs clearance and there are quite a few problematic moments in their implementation. When carrying out customs inspection in relation to a batch of exported timber, it is envisaged to measure their physical characteristics, in particular, to determine the volume (nominal, actual) using certified measurement methods. In the practical application of measurement methods, in the light of existing problems, insufficient automation can be noted when calculating the volumes of timber and sawn products. The article formulates topical problems related to measuring the volume of controlled timber. In the course of studying the methodology for measuring the volume, a batch of sawn products during customs operations, it was found that the provisions of the document are not consistent with the current Procedure for filling out a declaration for goods [6]. In these circumstances, there is a high probability of revealing administrative offenses by officials of actual control posts regarding the statement in declarations for goods by participants in foreign economic activity of information about the nominal and actual volume of a batch of sawn products. Some provisions of the methodology are difficult to apply in practice, which is why additional clarifications are being developed [7-10]. In addition, this paper outlines the prerequisites for the further development of the country's forestry industry in the current economic conditions.

KEYWORDS

export of timber, declaration, wood, method, sawn timber, customs control of timber

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GOST

Lenshina O. D., Demina L. N., Zhilin M. G., Menshikova V. K., Giss V. E. TO THE QUESTION OF THE CURRENT PROCEDURE FOR CUSTOMS CONTROL OF TIMBER // Trade, service, food industry. 2023. no. 3. pp. 251-263. (Date of access 09.09.2026).

MLA

Olga Lenshina, Demina L. N., Zhilin M. G., Menshikova V. K., Giss V. E.. "TO THE QUESTION OF THE CURRENT PROCEDURE FOR CUSTOMS CONTROL OF TIMBER." Trade, service, food industry 3.3 (2023): 251-263.

APA

Lenshina O. D., Demina L. N., Zhilin M. G., Menshikova V. K., Giss V. E. (2023). TO THE QUESTION OF THE CURRENT PROCEDURE FOR CUSTOMS CONTROL OF TIMBER. Trade, service, food industry, 3(3), 251-263.

Chicago

Olga Lenshina, Demina L. N., Zhilin M. G., Menshikova V. K., Giss V. E.. "TO THE QUESTION OF THE CURRENT PROCEDURE FOR CUSTOMS CONTROL OF TIMBER." Trade, service, food industry 3, no. 3 (2023): 251-263.

WIKI

{{cite journal | author = Lenshina O. D., Demina L. N., Zhilin M. G., Menshikova V. K., Giss V. E. | title = TO THE QUESTION OF THE CURRENT PROCEDURE FOR CUSTOMS CONTROL OF TIMBER | journal = Trade, service, food industry | year = 2023 | volume = 3 | issue = 3 | pages = 251-263 }}

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